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An effective quality management system, especially one compliant with ISO 9001, is more than just a formality. It is an investment that translates into tangible benefits. Data and research conducted over the past few years show that companies with a certified quality management system experience a significant decrease in the number of complaints, which directly impacts increased profits and customer loyalty. In this article, we will take a closer look at the changes and results that can be observed by implementing such a quality management system.
Decrease in Complaints – Numbers Don’t Lie
Research shows that implementing a quality management system compliant with ISO 9001 leads to a decrease in the number of complaints in companies by an average of 35% within the first two years after certification. In some industries, such as industrial production or electronics, this rate can reach even 45-50%.
How is this possible? The key is systematic monitoring of production processes and quick response to any discrepancies. Smithers, a company specializing in quality production research, conducted an analysis showing that after implementing the ISO 9001 system, companies reduce the number of complaints by an average of 50% within five years. This is due to the effective identification of potential errors at the planning stage, eliminating them before the product reaches the customer.
An example from the automotive industry: Toyota, which has been applying the philosophy of continuous improvement (kaizen) and bases its operations on the assumptions of ISO 9001, reduced the number of complaints regarding factory defects in its cars by 40% over a decade. Interestingly, between 2009-2019, Toyota saved over 500 million dollars on processes related to complaint handling.
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Increase in Profits – From Quality to Profitability
A lower number of complaints is just one factor that positively affects a company’s financial results. Reducing costs resulting from production errors, improving operational efficiency, and increasing customer satisfaction directly lead to increased revenues. Research conducted by Harvard Business Review shows that companies investing in quality (including implementing ISO 9001) report an average 9% increase in profits year-on-year compared to companies where a certified quality management system has not been implemented.
An example? Bosch, a technology giant, by introducing ISO 9001 and systematically monitoring processes, reduced its costs related to corrections and complaint handling by 35 million euros annually. As a result, the company was able to increase its operating profits by 4.5% annually.
Data from the ISO Survey 2021 shows that 86% of companies that implemented ISO 9001 reported improved operational efficiency, which contributed to reducing operating costs by an average of 12%. Meanwhile, 77% of surveyed companies reported an increase in customer satisfaction, which translated into a higher loyalty rate and a greater number of returning customers.
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Real-Life Examples – What Do the Statistics Show?
Manufacturing Companies: In the industrial production sector, implementing a quality management system reduces the number of defective products by an average of 25% within the first year of the system’s operation. This, in turn, allows for cost savings resulting from repairs, product replacements, or compensations. An example? General Electric, which has been applying ISO standards for years, reduced the number of customer complaints by 30%, resulting in savings of 60 million dollars annually.
Service Sector: In the service industry, implementing ISO 9001 improves customer satisfaction by up to 20%, leading to more recommendations and longer contracts. An example? DHL, by applying ISO standards in its global operations, reduced the number of complaints about transport services by 15% within two years, while increasing operating profits by 7%.
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Conclusions – Why Implement a Management System?
An effective quality management system is more than a set of formalities. It is a strategy that allows a company not only to avoid mistakes but also to increase profitability by improving the quality of products and services. Reducing the number of complaints, increasing customer satisfaction, and reducing operating costs are just some of the benefits. Numbers don’t lie – implementing ISO 9001 is an investment that pays off multiple times.
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Sources:
1. Smithers Research – “Impact of ISO 9001 on Manufacturing Processes” – www.smithers.com/research-iso9001-impact
2. Harvard Business Review – “The Profitability of Quality Management” – www.hbr.org/profitability-quality-management
3. ISO Survey 2021 – www.iso.org/iso-survey
4. General Electric Annual Report 2022 – www.ge.com/annual-report-2022
5. Toyota Global – “Kaizen and ISO 9001 in Toyota’s Manufacturing” – www.toyota-global.com